American Machine and Metals, Inc. During World War Two
East Moline, IL during World
War Two
1930-Current (Current HQ located in Berwyn, PA as AMETEK)
This page started 6-7-2025.
The American Machine and
Metals, Inc. was incorporated in 1930 and in the 1960s changed its name
to AMETEK which is currently a multi-national company located in 31
countries with 21,000 employees. It has grown to its current size
from its humble 1930 beginnings through acquisitions.

American Machine and Metals, Inc. won the
Army-Navy "E" award five times during World War Two.
It won its first
award on October 1, 1942. At this point in World War Two it had
1,400 employees in East Moline, IL.

This 1942 magazine advertisement notes the
company's winning of the "E" award.
American Machine and
Metals, Inc.'s World War Two Products: Table 1 shows that the
company had $29,507,000 in major contracts during World War Two.
Table 2 shows that $23,314,000 or 79% was for laundry related equipment
ordered by the Army Quartermasters. $5,767,000 was for tractors
and tractor parts. This was 19.5% of the total major contracts.
Another $376,000 or 1.5% of the major contracts were for other products
including parts for the M4A1 Sherman tank. The company also
produced test equipment during the war.
Table 1 - American
Machine and Metals, Inc.'s
Major World War
Two Contracts
The information below comes from the "Alphabetical Listing
of Major War Supply Contracts, June 1940 through September
1945." This was published by the Civilian Production
Administration, Industrial Statistics Division, Requirements
and Progress Branch January 21, 1946. |
Product - Customer |
Contract Number |
Contract Amount |
Award Date |
Completion
Date |
Laundry
Machines - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-2075 |
$506,000 |
11-1940 |
3-1941 |
Ironers -
Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-2222 |
$273,000 |
2-1941 |
5-1941 |
Laundry
Equipment - Army Corps of Engineers |
978-ENG-2878 |
$93,000 |
8-1941 |
1-1942 |
Mobile
Laundry Units - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-3270 |
$9,943,000 |
3-1942 |
12-1942 |
Laundry
Equipment - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-4377 |
$86,000 |
10-1942 |
11-1942 |
Machines
Testing - Army Ordnance |
2710-ORD-2730 |
$96,000 |
11-1942 |
7-1943 |
Laundry
Equipment - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-4617 |
$59,000 |
12-1942 |
2-1943 |
Laundry
Equipment - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-4982 |
$1,291,000 |
2-1943 |
5-1943 |
Laundry
Equipment - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-5020 |
$135,000 |
2-1943 |
12-1943 |
Laundry
Equipment - Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-4911 |
$56,000 |
2-1943 |
4-1943 |
Laundry Units
- Army Quartermaster Corps |
950-QM-5076 |
$3,409,000 |
2-1943 |
4-1944 |
Laundry Unit
Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
49001-QM-4 |
$608,000 |
7-1943 |
5-1944 |
Blackout
Curtains - Army Quartermaster Corps |
49001-QM-86 |
$53,000 |
8-1943 |
11-1943 |
Laundry Mach
Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-419 |
$1,801,000 |
10-1943 |
8-1944 |
Chain Testing
Machines - Treasury Department |
TPS-48956L |
$56,000 |
1-1944 |
6-1944 |
Tractors -
Army Corps of Engineers |
11117-ENG-27 |
$5,149,000 |
3-1944 |
9-1944 |
Ex Tractors -
Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-3938 |
$342,000 |
4-1944 |
4-1945 |
Crawler
Tractors - Army Corps of Engineers |
11117-ENG-225 |
$184,000 |
5-1944 |
5-1945 |
Mobile Laundry Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-6191 |
$254,000 |
6-1944 |
12-1944 |
Tank Parts
M4A1 - Army Ordnance |
11022-ORD-3992 |
$89,000 |
6-1944 |
12-1944 |
Mobile
Laundry Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-4353 |
$56,000 |
12-1944 |
6-1945 |
Mobile
Laundries - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-12405 |
$1,708,000 |
1-1945 |
10-1945 |
Mobile
Laundry Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-13186 |
$262,000 |
1-1945 |
7-1945 |
Mobile
Laundry Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-13149 |
$225,000 |
1-1945 |
7-1945 |
Industrial
Truck Parts - Army Corps of Engineers |
11114-ENG-1577 |
$82,000 |
2-1945 |
4-1945 |
Tractor Parts
- Army Corps of Engineers |
11114-ENG-1599 |
$92,000 |
3-1945 |
5-1945 |
Mobile
Laundry Parts - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-17610 |
$85,000 |
5-1945 |
12-1945 |
Mobile
Laundry Units - Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-17071 |
2,226,000 |
5-1945 |
12-1945 |
Ironers -
Army Quartermaster Corps |
12036-QM-19998 |
$238,000 |
8-1945 |
1-1946 |
Total |
|
$29,507,000 |
|
|
Table 2 - American
Machine and Metals, Inc.'s
Major World War Two Product Groups |
Product |
Contract Value |
Percentage |
Laundry Related Equipment |
$23,314,000 |
79% |
Tractors and Spare Parts |
$5,767,000 |
19.5% |
Other Products |
$376,000 |
1.5% |
Total |
$29,507,000 |
100% |

This World War Two era advertisement shows
one of the tensile test machines the company produced in East Moline,
IL.
The Clark Equipment
Company-Designed C-1A Airborne Tractor: While
American Machine and Metals, Inc.'s largest contribution to winning
World War Two the the manufacture of mobile laundry equipment and
machines, among vehicle historians it is most well know for producing
the Clark Equipment Company C-1A airborne tractor.
The next two paragraphs and Table 3 are
from my Clark Equipment webpage.
The number of CA-1s, and which company actually built them during World
War Two, is muddled and confusing. Clark built thirteen C-1
prototypes. It then went into production as the CA-1 in late 1942.
Delivery of the first of the originally contracted 162 units began in
March 1943. In September 1943, the American Machine and Metals,
Inc. (AM&M) in Moline, IL was subcontracted for final assembly of the
CA-1 using Clark provided parts. By the time production of the
CA-1 ended, AM&M was making all of the components, except for the
transmissions and final drive assemblies. Clark subcontracted
the work because the CA-1 was a small production run, and it needed the
production capacity for the thousands of forklifts and tractors needed
by the military.
Two numbers are given as the total number of
CA-1s built during World War Two by Clark and its subcontractor,
American Machine and Metals, Inc. This depends on which
historian one uses as a reference. However, as shown below in the
highlighted cells in the table and the photos below the table, Version
B is correct. My research has found two CA-1s with contract dates
of 5-25-1944, as predicted by Version B.
Table 3 -
Clark and
American Machine and Metals, Inc. CA-1
World War Two Production |
Contract |
Contract
Date |
Number Built Version A |
Number Built Version B |
Serial Numbers |
Comments |
Prototype
C-1 |
|
|
10 |
|
The reason that
that Version B adds ten C-1 prototypes is because ten were
shipped to the 871st Airborne Engineer Battalion at Westover
Field, MA. These units then went with the 871st when it
deployed to North Africa. |
W-145A-ENG-511 |
11-10-1942 |
162 |
162 |
CA-1431 to
CA143162 |
This contract was fulfilled by Clark. |
W-145A-ENG-614 |
3-10-1943 |
30 |
30 |
CA143163 to
CA143192 |
This contract may have been fulfilled by Clark. |
W-1088-ENG-3460 |
? |
36 |
0 |
CA143193 to
CA143228 |
This contract may have been fulfilled by Clark. |
W-1088-ENG-2155 |
2-8-1943 |
787 |
787 |
CA143229 to CA144016 |
This contract was probably fulfilled in part, if not completely,
by AM&M. |
W-145-ENG-2165 |
2-16-1943 |
106 |
106 |
CA1441017 to
CA1441121 |
This contract was fulfilled by AM&M. |
Three more unidentified contracts dated as shown. |
5-12-1943,
8-2-1943, 5-25-1944 |
0 |
1,460 |
There is no known published list of serial
numbers.
From the data plate of the CA-1 below, on display at Fort
Leonard Wood, MO, we know that one of the serial numbers
in this group is CA-1441144. The CA-1 in restoration at
the Michigan Military Technical Historical Society in
Eastpointe, MI has serial number 1441232. Both of
these Airborne Tractors have contract dates of 5-25-1944. |
Version B is correct, as my research has found two CA-1
Airborne Tractors with contract dates of 5-25-1944, and serial
numbers greater that CA1431121.
These contracts were fulfilled by AM&M. |
Total
Production |
|
1,121 |
2,555 |
|
|
What information there is on
the relationship between Clark and American Machinery and Metals, Inc.
assumes that all of the C-1As built by American Machinery and Metals,
Inc. were under subcontract to Clark. This met that any C-1A built
by AM&M would have a Clark data plate.
Of the eight C-1As I had
previously found while researching the Clark Equipment webpage, four had
Clark data plates. Four had no data plates or the data plates were
not within camera view.
However, on June 6, 2025,
things changed. A visit to the MVPA National Convention in
Louisville, KY revealed a C-1A with an American Machinery and Metals,
Inc. data plate. This means that the company was not a total
subcontractor to Clark and had its own contracts from the Army Corps of
Engineers for this device.
When I researched the Clark
Equipment Company in late 2017, I did not have access to the Major
Contract listing. I was not able to determine at that time whether
American Machinery and Metals, Inc. was issued any contracts for the
C-1A. Table 1 shows that the company had two contracts from the
Army Corps of Engineers for tractors one from the Army Quartermaster
Corps.

This is the C-1A at the 2025 MVPA National
Convention that shows that American Machinery and Metals, Inc. had its
own contracts to build the airborne tractor. Author's photo.

This is the data plate that shows this was
built under a Army Corps of Engineers contract and not under subcontract
from Clark. Author's photo.

The data plate has a date of 3-25-1944 and
an apparent serial number of 1441572. Author's photo.

Most likely this C-1A airborne tractor was
built under contract number 11117-ENG-27. Author's photo.

Author's photo.

Author's photo.

U.S. Army Quartermaster
Mobile Laundries: 79% of
the company's major contracts were for laundry related equipment and
mobile laundries.

This mobile laundry unit, which may have
been built by American Machine and Metals, Inc. was stationed at
Ferryville, Tunisia and did 25,000 pounds of laundry each day of the
week to provide clean linens and bed clothes for thirty U.S. Army
Medical hospital in the area.

There are ten mobile laundries operating in
this photo at Guadalcanal in 1944. After the six month battle for
the island in late 1942 and early 1943, Guadalcanal became a large
island military base for the area.

There are at least three mobile laundry
units in this photo at a military camp in Oregon during World War Two.

American Machinery and Metals, Inc. had two
major contracts for ironers during World War Two. Here ironers are
being used by Quartermaster Corps troops in India.
U.S. Navy 20mm Anti-Aircraft Gun Mounts:
On June 8, 1942, the company was commended by the U.S. Navy for for
its speedy and accurate work on producing the gun mounts for navy ships.
Because there was no contract shown for this in Table 1, it indicates
that the contract was for less than $50,000.

This period photo shows the gun mounts
moving down the American Machinery and Metals, Inc. assembly line.

This photo shows the mounts with 20mm Oerlikon
guns mounted. This is at another manufacturer of the weapon, the
Hudson Motor Car Company.
Armored Vehicle Fans: The company
had contracts for ventilation fans for U.S. Army tanks and tank
destroyers. The 1942 "E" award advertisement shown above notes
that it built "Tank Fans." The company also had contract
11022-ORD-3992 for M4A1 parts, most likely fans.

The company produced ventilation fans for
the M4A1 Sherman tank. Author's photo.

The fan is located underneath the round
armored cover in this photo. Author's photo.
|