Other Lansing Companies that contributed
to winning World War Two
Olofsson Tool and Die
Company in World War Two
Lansing, MI
1937-2002
1937-1982 owned by the Olofsson Family
1982-1985 owned by John Brown Company
1985-1996 owned by Cordier Enterprises
1996-2002 owned by Precision Castparts Corporation
This page added 9-8-2022.
In 1935, George Alex Olofsson began what
become the Olofsson Tool and Die Company in a small building at 611
North Grand Avenue in Lansing, MI. Using several pieces of leased
machine tools, he was the proverbial "Mom and Pop" operation without the
"Mom," as he was a one person operation. The machine tools were
from Capital Tool and Engineering of Lansing, and over the next several
years he also purchased machine tools as the cash became available.
In 1939, the president of Capital Tool and Engineering retired, and Mr.
Olofsson purchased the company and renamed it Olofsson Tool and Die
Company.
With the added equipment, he moved some of the
new equipment to a larger facility that he rented from the Novo Engine
Company at 738 Porter Street. At this time, the company had
expanded to 30 workers. The new company operated out of these two
buildings until the company moved into a new facility on the south side
of Lansing in November 1946. The 22 acre site that the company
purchased from an estate was located at 2727 South Lyon Avenue. At
this time, the company employed 135 persons. Also at the time, the
company began to also focus on machine tools along with the tool and die
business. Its customer base included the automobile industry in
Lansing and southeast Michigan. It also had customers in the
appliance, railroad, and farm industries.
Olofsson Tool and Die Company was family
owned until it was sold to the John Brown Company of Coventry, England
on January 31, 1982. Three years later in December 1985, the John
Brown Company sold Olofsson Tool and Die Company to a group of Michigan
investors, named Cordier Enterprises, for $21.2 million. When
Cordier Enterprises purchased Olofsson, it also applied to the State of
Michigan for a bond issue to fund new equipment and renovations within
in the plant. This may have been a sign that the John Brown
Company had not kept the plant up-to-date with the latest technology
before selling it. In 1996 Precision Castparts purchased Olofsson
Tool and Die, but then shut it down on Friday September 27, 2002,
putting 70 persons out of work. The reason given for the closure
was the poor business outlook in the tool and die industry. After
65 years, Olofsson Tool and Die no longer existed.
Olofsson Tool and Die in World War Two: In November 1942, the
company was the first in Lansing to win the U.S. Treasury Department's
"Bullseye" award for having over 90% of the company's employees
deducting more than 10% of their pay for war bonds. During World
War Two the company had at peak 260 employees working on war projects.
The only products that is known that the company made were parts for
radar equipment. Below are two advertisements the company ran in
1944 and 1945 in aviation industry magazines demonstrating its
capabilities to help win World War Two.
Oldsmobile, The Reo Motor Car Company, and
Motor Wheel of Lansing were all customers of Olofsson during peacetime
that would also use the company during the war when tooling needed to be
built in a hurry to meet the needs of the military.
Therefore, some of the products that Olofsson
could have been making tools, dies, and machined parts for were:
Oldsmobile: Various aircraft cannon and tank guns, artillery
shells, and aircraft engine parts
The Reo Motor Car Company:
Military truck and Navy bomb fuzes
Motor Wheel Corporation: Military
truck wheels and brake drums, shells, and rockets
The Nash-Kelvinator Company, which was not a
native Lansing company, set up operations during the war to make
aircraft propellers. It would have needed a company like Olofsson
to provide many of the tools and dies needed to manufacture the
propellers. No doubt, the Olofsson had dozens, if not over a
hundred, customers during World War Two.
The Plants: Below are Sanborn
fire insurance maps and current Google Maps to show the different
locations of the Olofsson Tool and Die Company.
This 1953 Sanborn map shows the building at
611 North Grand Avenue where George Olofsson began as a one person
machine shop.
This is an enlarged view of the city block
where the machine shop was located. Today this has all changed, as
this block is now part of the Lansing Community College Campus.
The entire city block is now a parking garage.
This is 738 Porter Street. This is the
building that George Olofsson rented from Novo Engine Company from 1940
until 1946. It was in this building that most of the Olofsson
World War Two products were made. This is from the 1953 edition of
the Lansing Sanborn map.
This is a larger view of the location.
This is the current Google Maps street view
of the former Olofsson Tool and Die Plant on Porter Street in Lansing,
MI.
This 1953 Sanborn map shows the Olofsson
plant that it moved into in 1946. This is 2727 South Lyons Avenue.
The Google Satellite view shows the factory
is still there and is now occupied by S&S Die.
The former Olofsson Tool and Die factory at
2727 South Lyons Avenue is still put to good use. It is unknown
whether S&S Die purchased the building and equipment in it when
Precision Castparts Corporation closed the business. I remember
riding by this factory on my bicycle when I grew up in Lansing.
Photo courtesy of Google Maps.
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