The American Automobile Industry in World War Two
An American Auto Industry Heritage Tribute by David D Jackson

Overview      Lansing Michigan in World War Two   The U.S. Auto Industry at the Normandy Invasion, June 6, 1944    The U.S. Auto Industry and the B-29 Bomber   U.S. Auto Industry Army-Navy "E" Award Winners   The Complete listing of All Army-Navy "E" Award Winners   Sherman Tanks of the American Auto Industry   Tank Destroyers of the American Auto Industry    M26 Pershing Tanks of the American Auto Industry   M36 Tank Destroyers of the American Auto Industry   Serial Numbers for WWII Tanks built by the American Auto Industry   Surviving LCVP Landing Craft    WWII Landing Craft Hull Numbers   Airborne Extra-Light Jeep Photos  The American Auto Industry vs. the German V-1 in WWII   American Auto Industry-Built Anti-Aircraft Guns in WWII   VT Proximity Manufacturers of WWII   World War One Era Motor Vehicles   National Museum of Military Vehicles  
Revisions   Links

 Automobile and Body Manufacturers:  American Bantam Car Company   Briggs Manufacturing Company   Checker Car Company   Chrysler Corporation   Crosley Corporation   Ford Motor Car Company   General Motors Corporation   Graham-Paige Motors Corporation   Hudson
Motor Car Company   Murray Corporation of America   Nash-Kelvinator   Packard Motor Car Company      Studebaker    Willys-Overland Motors

General Motors Divisions:  AC Spark Plug   Aeroproducts   Allison   Brown-Lipe-Chapin   Buick   Cadillac   Chevrolet   Cleveland Diesel   Delco Appliance   Delco Products   Delco Radio   Delco-Remy   Detroit Diesel   Detroit Transmission   Electro-Motive   Fisher Body   Frigidaire   GM Proving Grounds   GM of Canada   GMC   GMI   Guide Lamp   Harrison Radiator   Hyatt Bearings   Inland   Moraine Products   New Departure   Oldsmobile   Packard Electric   Pontiac   Saginaw Malleable Iron   Saginaw Steering Gear   Southern California Division   Rochester Products   Ternstedt Manufacturing Division   United Motors Service   Vauxhall Motors

 Indiana Companies:  Bailey Products Corporation   Chrysler Kokomo Plant   Continental Steel Corporation  Converto Manufacturing    Cummins Engine Company   Diamond Chain and Manufacturing Company   Delta Electric Company   Durham Manufacturing Company   Farnsworth Television and Radio Corporation   General Electric Kokomo Plant   Haynes Stellite Company   Hercules Body Company   Horton Manufacturing Company   Howe Fire Apparatus   International Machine Tool Company   J.D. Adams Company   Kokomo Spring Company   Magnavox  
Muncie Gear Works   Pierce Governor Company   Portland Forge and Foundry   Reliance Manufacturing Company-Kokomo Plant   Reliance Manufacturing Company-Washington Plant   Republic Aviation Corporation - Indiana Division   Ross Gear and Tool Company   S.F. Bowser & Co.   Sherrill Research Corporation   Tokheim Oil Tank and Pump Company   Warner Gear   Wayne Pump Company   Wayne Works

Commercial Truck and Fire Apparatus Manufacturers:  American LaFrance   Autocar  
Biederman Motors Corporation   Brockway Motor Company   Detroit General   Diamond T   Duplex Truck Company   Federal Motor Truck   Four Wheel Drive Auto Company(FWD)   International Harvester   John Bean   Mack Truck   Marmon-Herrington Company   Michigan Power Shovel Company   Oshkosh Motor Truck Corporation   Pacific Car and Foundry   "Quick-Way" Truck Shovel Company  Reo Motor Car Company  Seagrave Fire Apparatus   Sterling Motor Truck Company    Ward LaFrance Truck Corporation   White Motor Company

Aviation Companies:  Abrams Instrument Corporation    Frankfort Sailplane Company   Hughes Aircraft Company   Kellett Aviation Corporation   Laister-Kauffman Aircraft Corporation   Naval Aircraft Factory   P-V Engineering Forum, Inc.    Rudolf Wurlitzer Company-DeKalb Division  Schweizer Aircraft Corporation   Sikorsky Division of United Aircraft Corporation   St. Louis Aircraft Corporation   Timm Aircraft Corporation

Other World War Two Manufacturers: 
Air King Products   Allis-Chalmers   American Car and Foundry   American Locomotive   American Stove Company   Annapolis Yacht Yard  
Andover Motors Company   B.F. Goodrich   Baker War Industries   Baldwin Locomotive Works   Blood Brothers Machine Company   Boyertown Auto Body Works   Briggs & Stratton   Burke Electric Company   Caterpillar   Cheney Bigelow Wire Works   Centrifugal Fusing   Chris-Craft   Clark Equipment Company   Cleaver-Brooks Company   Cleveland Tractor Company   Continental Motors   Cushman Motor Works   Crocker-Wheeler   Dail Steel Products   Detroit Wax Paper Company   Detrola   Engineering & Research Corporation   Farrand Optical Company   Federal Telephone and Radio Corp.   Firestone Tire and Rubber Company   Fruehauf Trailer Company   Fuller Manufacturing   Galvin Manufacturing   Gemmer Manufacturing Company   General Railway Signal Company   Gerstenslager Company   Gibson Guitar   Gibson Refrigerator Company   Goodyear   Hall-Scott   Hanson Clutch and Machinery Company   Harley-Davidson   Harris-Seybold-Potter   Herreshoff Manufacturing Company   Higgins Industries    Highway Traile    Hill Diesel Company   Holland Hitch Company   Homelite Company   Horace E. Dodge Boat and Plane Corporation   Huffman Manufacturing   Indian Motorcycle   Ingersoll Steel and Disk   Iron Fireman Manufacturing Company   John Deere   Johnson Automatics Manufacturing Company   Kimberly-Clark   Kohler Company   Kold-Hold Company   Landers, Frary & Clark  Lima Locomotive Works   Lundberg Screw Products   MacKenzie Muffler Company   Massey-Harris   Matthews Company   McCord Radiator & Mfg. Company   Metal Mouldings Corporation   Miller Printing Machinery Company   Morse Instrument Company   Motor Products Corporation   Motor Wheel Corporation   National Cash Resgister Company   Novo Engine Company   O'Keefe & Merritt Company   Olofsson Tool and Die Company   Oneida Ltd   Otis Elevator   Owens Yacht   Pressed Steel Car Company   Pressed Steel Tank Company   Queen City Manufacturing Company   R.G. LeTourneau   Richardson Boat Company   R.L. Drake Company   St. Clair Rubber Company   Samson United Corporation   Shakespeare Company   Sight Feed Generator Company   Simplex Manufacturing Company   Steel Products Engineering Company   St. Louis Car Company   Twin Disc Company   Victor Adding Machine Company   Vilter Manufacturing Company   Wells-Gardner   W.L. Maxson Corporation   W.W. Boes Company   Westfield Manufacturing Company   York-Hoover Body Company   York-Shipley, Inc.   Youngstown Steel Door Company  
   

 Other Lansing Companies that contributed to winning World War Two
Kold-Hold Company in World War Two
Lansing, MI

1933-1953
1953-1978 as a division of Tranter Manufacturing

This page added 9-14-2022.


How cool is this?  Literally!  On June 28, 1944 the Kold-Hold Company of Lansing, MI was awarded its first Army-Navy "E" Award.  During the ceremony Lt. Col. William Duffee of the United States Army Air Force noted in his presentation "You have produced the low-temperature cabinets that made possible testing of vital parts of the high- flying B-29.  Your work has been as important as though you built the airplanes themselves."

"Don't feel your work here is not important because the equipment you made does not actually go into battle.  Every part that goes into a B-29 is important; without testing in your 'stratosphere' chambers, it would not have been possible to carry out the recent important mission against the Jap mainland."


James Tranter, president of Kold-Hold Company, accepted the Army-Navy "E" flag during the ceremony at 424 North Grand Avenue in Lansing.  In the photo, Mayor Ralph Crego is congratulating the workers of Kold-Hold for winning the "E" award.  The company was the fifth one in Lansing to win the prestigious award.


Kold-Hold won the Army-Navy "E" Award two more times during World War Two.

I was unaware that there was a company in Lansing, MI, where I grew up by the name of Kold-Hold.  It was not until I began researching Lansing companies that helped win World War Two that I became aware of it.  As my research progressed, I realized that I knew this company as Tranter Manufacturing.

On October 13, 1932, R.E. Olds announced he had obtained options on the Kold-Hold company of Greenville, MI and was planning on moving the operations to Lansing.  The company had a new patent used in truck refrigeration and R.E. Olds purchased the company and the patent rights.  In 1933 the company relocated to 424 North Grand Ave. in Lansing and began making refrigeration units for use in dairy and milk trucks.

In 1937, James Tranter purchased the company from Mr. Olds and became its president.  In 1953, Mr. Tranter changed the name of the company to Tranter Manufacturing and Kold-Hold became a division of the renamed company.  While I was aware of Tranter Manufacturing when I grew up in Lansing, I was unaware of the different divisions the company had, including Kold-Hold, which was focused on truck refrigeration systems.  In 1974 became Tranter, Inc. and in January 1978 the company was purchased by Dover Corporation.  At the time, Tranter no longer had any manufacturing plants left in Lansing, as they had been closed in 1970 and the manufacturing moved out of state.  Only the headquarters operation was still located in Lansing. 

Kold-Hold Company World War Two products:  The company made cold chambers for the Army and Navy air forces and aircraft companies.  Its test chambers could reach temperatures down to minus 200 degrees Fahrenheit.  Other pieces of test equipment had a range of 185 degrees above zero to minus 80 degrees below zero Fahrenheit.  The company also made "landing boxes" that were refrigerated cabinets loaded with perishable food that were brought ashore during the many amphibious landings during World War Two.  This company was unique among the many other companies in Lansing that were associated with the auto industry.


In 1944, Two Kold-Hold test chambers are being tested at the factory on North Grand Avenue.


A worker is spot welding a refrigerating core used in the company's test chambers.  

The Kold-Hold Plants:


This 1944 photo shows the front of the Kold-Hold factory at 424 North Grand Avenue. 


This 1953 Sanborn insurance map shows the 400 block of North Grand Avenue.  By 1953 Kold-Hold had moved to the former John Bean plant on East Hazel Street.  Today, all of the buildings on the east side of Grand Avenue are gone and the area is a river walk.


This view shows the former Kold-Hold factory at 424 North Grand Avenue.  In 1953 it was an electrical supply house. 


This is the former John Bean plant that Kold-Hold moved into after the end of World War Two.  Author's photo.


This 1953 Sanborn map shows the Kold-Hold plant on East Hazel Street in Lansing.

Kold-Hold World War Two Advertisements:  The following advertisements were placed in aviation related industry periodicals.  Note that the advertisements have the wrong address.  Kold-Hold was located at 424 North Grand Avenue, not 442. 

 

 

 

 

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